Paul's Passing Thoughts

Acts Lesson 47

Posted in Uncategorized by Andy Young, PPT contributing editor on March 19, 2015

Tuesday Night Bible Study
March 17, 2015

Study of the Book of Acts


Tonight’s Text – Acts 17:22-34

Brief review

  1. The “superstitious” Athenians
    1. Idolatry and “devotions”
      1. σεβασμα (seh-BAS-ma) – something adored. An object of worship
      2. “too superstitious”
        • δεισιδαιμονεστερος (“dice-ee-dah-ee-mon-ES-ter-os”)
          • δειλος (DIE-los) – a sense of dread, timid.
          • δαιμον (“dah-EE-mon”) – a demon, a supernatural spirit.
    2. Paul makes a comparison
    3. The dynamic at work.
  2. Making the “Unknown God” known
    1. God the Creator
      • Needs no man-made dwelling
      • Not worshiped in a “place”
    2. “Unity” of man
      • “out of one blood” rather than the making of one blood
    3. The “offspring” of God
      • Citation of secular literature
      • A philosophical appeal, not theological
  3. Paul’s argument for God’s existence
    1. God is not defined by the material/physical
      • because His offspring are not defined that way
    2. God is aware of man’s ignorance
    3. God is ready to deal with ALL men EVERYWHERE
      • repentance from ignorance
      • warning of coming judgment
    4. Assurance by the testimony of Jesus Christ
  4. Results of Paul’s discourse
    1. Some mocked
      • “throw out the lip” – compare with Psalm 22:7
    2. Some believed
      1. Dionysius the Areopagite
      2. Damaris
      3. Others

Acts 10: Reformed Theology and the Problem With Cornelius

Posted in Uncategorized by pptmoderator on March 19, 2015

Originally posted October 3, 2012

I was asked recently what I thought the primary key to discernment is. I answered this way: one of the major keys is daily Bible reading. If nothing else, read through the Scriptures and get a general idea of what is going on.

When you do that, you discover that things you hear from the pulpit may need a little bit more consideration and thinking.

We know the Reformed drill. Man is totally depraved. He can’t do anything to merit salvation. You’re either chosen, or not chosen. We can’t do anything to please God—all of our works are as filthy rags before God, and so forth.

So, as you are taking my advice, drinking some morning coffee and reading through Acts 10, you’re stopped dead in your tracks and immediately realize why Luther hated reason so much.

We read the following there:

1 At Caesarea there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment. 2 He and all his family were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. 3 One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, “Cornelius!”

4 Cornelius stared at him in fear. “What is it, Lord?” he asked.

The angel answered, “Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God. 5 Now send men to Joppa to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter. 6 He is staying with Simon the tanner, whose house is by the sea.”

Um, is it just me, or does this kinda throw a monkey wrench in the whole “all of our works are filthy rags before God” routine? Now, heretics like Paul David Tripp would quickly step forward and say, “That text needs to be seen in its gospel context.” Oooookay. So, somehow, in the “gospel context,” “memorial” really means “filthy rags.” Right.

Furthering the complexity leading to a need for more consideration is the question of whether or not Cornelius was officially saved when the angel made this statement.

Watch out for neatly arranged theological systems. Especially Reformed ones.

And read your Bible daily.

paul

Acts Lesson 46

Posted in Uncategorized by Andy Young, PPT contributing editor on February 25, 2015

Tuesday Night Bible Study
February 24, 2015

Study of the Book of Acts


Lesson 46 Outline

Brief review

  1. The scene in Athens
    1. Paul’s manner, again
    2. Disputing daily
      • διαλεγομαι – “dee-ah-leg-oh-my” – to say thoroughly. A structured, well laid-out argument
      • Continuous, on-going
        • Within the synagogue
        • Outside the synagogue
    3. Epicureans and the Stoics
      1. Rival philosophies
      2. Both sought knowledge and wisdom
      3. Variations on gnosticism
    4. “City wholly given to idolatry”
  2. The Athenian interest in Paul
    1. What did the Epicureans and Stoics have to gain by debating Paul?
    2. Paul is ridiculed
      • A “babbler”
        • σπερμολογος (“sper-mol-oh-gus”) –“seed-picker”
      • One who sets forth “strange gods”
        • χενος (“zee-nos”) – guest, visitor, alien (foreigner)
        • δαιμονιων (die-mon-ee-on) – a demon or devil. some diety.
  3. The focus on Mars Hill
    1. The “Areopagus”
        • αρειος παγος (Areios Pagos) – “Hill of Ares”, “Rock of Ares”

      areopagus1

      • Compare with verse 22
    2. “Strange things” for a “strange” audience
      • επιδημεο (“epi-day-meh-oh”) – to make oneself at home.
      • Combined with χενος (“zee-nos”). – “residing foreigners”
      • Compare with verse 20
        • χενιζω (“zeh-nid-zoh”) – to be a host.

Acts Lesson 45

Posted in Uncategorized by Paul M. Dohse Sr. on February 15, 2015

Tuesday Night Bible Study

February 10, 2015

Study of the Book of Acts

Tonight’s Text – Acts 17:10-15 Brief review

Notice Paul’s method of operation again. Compare with verse 2 – “as his manner was”“These were more nobleευγενης (you-gen-ace) – well-born; high in rank; generous.           

ευ (you) – good or well

 γινομαι (gin-oh-my) – to cause to be, that is, to  become (reflexively); to come into             being.

Who are the “these” who were “higher in rank”?

“Readiness of mind”

προθυμια (pro-thoo-me-ah)

            προ (pro) – fore, in front of, prior to.

            θυμος (thoo-mos) – passion.

“forward-passion”

“whether those things were so”

Literal rendering – “if these may hold thus”

verb in “optative” mood 4th class condition – a future possibility

4th class condition – a future possibility

 

 

Acts Lesson 44

Posted in Uncategorized by Paul M. Dohse Sr. on February 10, 2015

Tuesday Night Bible Study
February 3, 2015
Study of the Book of Acts

Tonight’s Text – Acts 16:35 – 17:9

Brief review

I. Concluding thoughts on Philippi
– Commentary on Acts 16:35-40

II. Events in a Thessalonian synagogue
A. Paul’s manner

B. Paul’s appeal to reason

– Definition of “reason”

1. A cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event.
2. The power of the mind to think, understand, and form judgments by a process of logic.

C. Necessary facts regarding Messiah
δει (die) – it is necessary or it was necessary
– To suffer
– To die
– To rise from the dead

D. The Biblical significance of suffering
– Psalm 22

III. People’s response to Paul
A. The positive
– Some Jews believed (most did not)
– Large number of devout Greeks
– “Chief women”

B. The negative
– “Moved with envy”
– Riot at the house of Jason
– False testimony to the city rulers

Notes:
Acts lesson 44